托福综合口语答题模板

　　1、The school has implemented a new policy thatdue toAnd the man/woman holds a positive/negative view towards the announcement.

　　The first reason s/he gives is thatAnd the second one is based on the fact that

　　2、From the reading material， we know that (the college) is going to

　　Obviously， the man/woman in the conversation thinks that this is a great/bad idea， due to the following reasons.。

　　One reason is that Another is

　　(万一有时间)So thats all the reasons s/he has to form that opinion. (尽量记，听为主)

　　3、The man/womans opinion about STH is that (选择方案型：听选择的原因。

　　1.Firstly， the man/woman states that.

　　2.And then he/she states that。 (提出建议型：听建议的利弊。1.Firstly， the man/woman talks about the positive aspect of this issue. He/she states that.2.On the other hand， the man/man also talks about the negative aspect of this question. He/she points out that。)

　　4、阅读引用部分的模版

　　(1) In the readingmaterial，

　　(2) There is a/anannouncement/message/notice/proposal about ****(填入记下的关键词)

　　(3) The university/college is going to****(稍稍展开下)

　　(4) In the listeningmaterial， two students discussabout the***(填入关键词)

　　听力中人物表达观点的模版：

　　(1) The man/woman is against/supporting the***

　　(2) He or she feels unhappy/less satisfied about***

　　(3) He or She thinks the*** is unfair/inconvenient/unaffordable for the following reasons：

　　(4) The man/womans opinion about STH is that。

　　理由展开部分的模版：

　　(1) First， he thinks/says**** Also， he points out that****

　　(2) Firstly， the man/woman states that。; And then he/she states that。

　　(3)支持+反对

　　Firstly， the man/woman talks about the positive aspect of this issue. He/she states that.On the other hand， the man/man also talks about the negative aspect of this question. He/she points out that。

　　5、范例：看OG的范例回答 Bus Service Elimination Planned Important Points(字数102)

　　The university plans to eliminate the bus service because it is too expensive to run and too few students use it. (一句话概括阅读材料的内容)The man disagrees with the university plan. (谈话人态度)He believes the reason few students take the bus is that the route goes to neighborhoods where students do not live. If the routes were changed， many more students would ride the bus. (两句话讲谈话人的第一个观点：校车路线。注意改路线的建议是采用虚拟语气来表述的)The man disagrees with the way the university plans to use the money it saves on the bus service. Building more parking lots on campus will encourage more students to drive on campus. This would increase noise and traffic on campus.(谈话人第二个观点：增加停车场。首先讲谈话人观点：disagree with the way然后将后果1后果2)

　　托福综合口语5个日常用语使用方法

　　1. Out of hand

　　这个词组字面上是手的外面的意思。如果什么东西跑到了我们手掌的外面，那就很难被控制了。所以这个短语在口语表达中，就可以表示无法控制的意思。在中文里面，控制的近义词可以是掌握，既在手掌中握着，看来汉语和英语也是有很多异曲同工之处的。

　　例如在某次过往考试的Task5中，女生担心她的学习小组每次见面时只是闲聊而不学习，去找她的教授商量对策。教授建议他们不要每个星期都是星期五下午会面，因为那时候大家都开始迎接周末了，会很疲劳，而是换个时间见面。但是女生说：

　　Although things have gotten so out of hand that Im not sure changing days would help.

　　但是事态已经无法控制了，我不觉得换时间能够有所帮助。

　　2.Cross my mind

　　字面意义上，cross是穿过的意思，而mind是思维、想法的意思。Cross my mind就字面上变成了穿过我的想法。而在实际口语表达中，这个短语表示的是想过、想起来的概念。比如曾经在一道题中出现这样的表达：

　　That thought did cross my mind.

　　确实我有过那个想法。

　　类似的表达方式还有come to (my) mind, 例如：

　　I tried to think about a good shopping mall around here, but nothing comes to mind.

　　我试着相处一个附近不错的购物中心，但是想不出来。

　　3. I rest my case.

　　这是律师在法庭上耍酷时用的一句话。想表达的意思是我觉得我已经完全证明了我是对的，无需再说别的什么了。比如，在法庭上，律师可以说：

　　Your honor, I think Ive said more than enough to prove that the defendant is clearly guilty. I rest my case.

　　法官大人，我想我的表达已经充分证明了被告是有罪的。无需再说什么。

　　再过去的托福考试Task 3中，曾经出现了这句话。女生不同意阅读部分提出的观点，并且给出了两个理由说服了男生，并且在对话的最后加上了这样一句 I rest my case.，霸气十足!

　　4.Turn out

　　这个短语的意思比较多。在之前的考试中曾经有一道Task 5 的题目，男生需要采访一位校园导演，但是在采访前，几天男生和女生聊天时说：

　　It turns out that shes got a bad cold.

　　结果发现她得了感冒。

　　在这个例子中，turn out的意思是proved to be true，被证明是对的，更通顺的汉语翻译是结果是、发现是。例如：

　　The movie turned out to be a huge disappointment.

　　结果这部电影极其令人失望。

　　5.Safe

　　我们知道的safe，意思是安全、不受威胁。事实上，在日常生活中，safe的意思则要广泛很多。比如，在一套曾经考题的Task 3中，学生提议要把校园中停放的一些自行车移除，因为其中大部分自行车很明显已经被车主遗弃了。男生提出了反对意见，但是女生列举了一些原因，比如很多车已经缺失了零部件，或者已经锈迹斑斑，所以她觉得：

　　I think its probably a safe assumption.

　　我觉得这是个很合理的假设。

　　所以在这种语境里面，safe的意思是unlikely to produce controversy or contradiction.同样地，我们也可以用safe或者safely来形容decision, conclusion, bet等等。例如：

　　Given that the population is still growing, we can safely assume that the house prices are still going to increase.

　　鉴于人口仍在上升，我们完全可以假设房价还会再涨。

　　托福口语考试常见的6种语法错误

　　1.动词原形做主，宾，表，宾补等名词性的成分。例如：Swim is my favorite sport. My goal is pass the exam.

　　改正为：Swimming is my favorite sport. My goal is to pass the exam(注意goal, purpose, dream 等词表示尚未实现的动作，要用不定式).

　　2.There be 和 has用法混淆。例如：There have a lot of trees in the park.

　　改正为：There are a lot of trees in the park. 或者The park has a lot of trees in it.

　　3.可数名词单独使用。例如：Cellphone is useful. I like playing computer game.

　　可数名词单数不要单独使用哦，可以改为复数指类别，如：

　　Cellphones are useful. I like playing computer games. 也可以在单数可数名词前加上限定词如this，that;代词所有格如 his, her; 或者加上冠词the, a, an.

　　4.主谓不一致。例如：She dont know what to do.

　　动词的三单形式最是容易被忽略，改正为：She doesnt know what to do.

　　5.比较级乱用。例如：Biking is more healthier than driving a car. It is more easy to search information online.

　　不要笑，每三个学生就有一个常犯这样的错误。

　　改为：Biking is healthier than driving a car. It is easier to search information online.

　　6.一个句子里有多个动词。例如：I want go to bed. I like dance and sing.

　　注意，一个句子里只能有一个谓语动词。所以要把多余的那个换成非谓语的形态哟～

　　I want to go to bed. I like dancing and singing.

　　在此建议大家要多给自己录音，然后检查录音中的语法错误。把出现错误的地方标注在笔记本上。然后重新录音，在录音过程中有意识地改正错误。然后再听自己的录音并挑错以此循环，直到录音里已经无法挑出任何语法错误。这时可以发给老师获得更专业的意见。

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